Tuesday, 26 January 2016

PRODUCT OF TWO ONE-DIGIT NUMBERS GREATER THAN 5.

PRODUCT OF TWO ONE-DIGIT NUMBERS GREATER THAN 5.


This is a rule that helps remember a big part of the multiplication table. Assume you forgot the product 7×9. Do this. First find the excess of each of the multiples over 5: it's 2 for 7 (7 - 5 = 2) and 4 for 9 (9 - 5 = 4). Add them up to get 6 = 2 + 4. Now find the complements of these two numbers to 5: it's 3 for 2 (5 - 2 = 3) and 1 for 4(5 - 4 = 1). Remember their product 3 = 3×1. Lastly, combine thus obtained two numbers (6 and 3) as63 = 6×10 + 3.

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